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Physics GK · Q233

Unit and Measurement

Competitive Exams · Physics GK · question 233

Q233

A nanometre is equal to

A.
10-6 cm
B.
10-7 cm
Answer
C.
10-8 cm
D.
10-9 cm

Answer: Option B

Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
"Nano" is a prefix that means one billionth (1/1,000,000,000).

A nanometer (nm) is therefore one billionth of a meter.

We know that 1 meter (m) = 100 centimeters (cm).

So,

1 nanometer (nm) = (1/1,000,000,000) meter = (1/1,000,000,000) × 100 cm

This simplifies to:

1 nm = 100 / 1,000,000,000 cm = 1 / 10,000,000 cm

In scientific notation:

1 / 10,000,000 = 10⁻⁷

Therefore, 1 nanometer = 10⁻⁷ cm.

✔ Correct Answer: Option B – 10⁻⁷ cm