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Aptitude · Q36

True Discount

Competitive Exams · Aptitude · question 36

Q36

A shopkeeper offers 10% discount on the marked price of his articles and still makes a profit of 20%. What is the actual cost of the article marked Rs. 500 for him ?

A.
Rs. 440
B.
Rs. 425
C.
Rs. 400
D.
Rs. 375
Answer

Answer: Option D

Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
\begin{aligned} & {\text{Marked price of article }} \\ & = {\text{Rs}}{\text{. 500}} \\ & {\text{Selling price of article }} \\ & = {\text{90% }}\,{\text{of}}\,{\text{500}} \\ & = \frac{{90}}{{100}} \times 500{\text{ }} \\ & = {\text{Rs}}{\text{. 450}} \\ & {\text{Cost price of article }} \\ & = 450 \times \frac{{100}}{{120}}{\text{ }} \\ & = {\text{Rs}}{\text{. 375}} \\\end{aligned}