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General Knowledge · Q1014

Practice

Competitive Exams · General Knowledge · question 1014

Q1014

Bolometer is used to measure

A.
Frequency
B.
Temperature
Answer
C.
Velocity
D.
Wavelength

Answer: Option B

Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
A bolometer is a device for measuring the power of incident electromagnetic radiation via the heating of a material with a temperature-dependent electrical resistance. It was invented in 1878 by the American astronomer Samuel Pierpont Langley. A bolometer consists of an absorptive element, such as a thin layer of metal, connected to a thermal reservoir (a body of constant temperature) through a thermal link. The result is that any radiation impinging on the absorptive element raises its temperature above that of the reservoir — the greater the absorbed power, the higher the temperature.