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History GK · Q42

Jainism And Buddhism

Competitive Exams · History GK · question 42

Q42

Buddhism was divided into Mahayana and Hinayana during the reign of

A.
Asoka
B.
Kanishka
Answer
C.
Menander
D.
Harsha

Answer: Option B

Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
After the death of Buddha, Buddhism was divided into two sects namely Mahayana and Hinayana. The terms Hinayana (Lesser Vehicle or Modest Vehicle) and Mahayana (Greater Vehicle or Vast Vehicle) originated in The Prajnaparamita Sutras (The Sutras on Far-Reaching Discriminating Awareness, The Perfection of Wisdom Sutras). It was divided during the reign of Kanishka.