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Mechanical Engineering · Q102

Machine Design

Engineering and GATE · Mechanical Engineering · question 102

Q102

Buttress threads are usually found on

A.
Screw cutting lathes
B.
Feed mechanisms
C.
Spindles of bench vices
Answer
D.
Railway carriage couplings

Answer: Option C

Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
The correct answer is (C) Spindles of bench vices.

Let's break down why:

Buttress threads are special types of threads designed to handle heavy loads in one direction.
Think of them like a ramp on one side and a vertical wall on the other.
* Option A: Screw cutting lathes: Lathes use various threads, but not typically buttress threads for their main operation.
* Option B: Feed mechanisms: While feed mechanisms require movement, they don't usually need the one-directional, high-load capacity of buttress threads.
* Option C: Spindles of bench vices: Bench vices are all about applying a strong force in one direction to hold an object securely. The buttress thread is perfect for this! When you tighten a vice, you want a strong, secure grip *without* the vice easily loosening. The ramp allows for easy tightening, and the vertical face prevents slipping under load. This is the most common and ideal application for buttress threads.
* Option D: Railway carriage couplings: Railway couplings require a strong connection, but other thread types (like ACME threads) are generally preferred due to their ease of manufacture and suitability for bidirectional forces.