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Agriculture · Q292

Soil Science

Graduate and Post Graduate · Agriculture · question 292

Q292

Chlorites is a . . . . . . . . mineral

A.
2 : 2 type
Answer
B.
2 : 1 type
C.
1 : 1 type
D.
None of these

Answer: Option A

Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
The chlorites are a group of phyllosilicate minerals common in low-grade metamorphic rocks and altered igneous rocks. Chlorite forms blue-green crystals resembling mica.
The general formula for chlorite is (Mg, Fe)3(Si, Al)4O10(OH)2·(Mg, Fe)3(OH)6. This formula emphasizes the structure of the group, as TOTO, and consists of alternating TOT layers and O layers. It is a 2 : 2 type.