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Agriculture · Q161

Environmental Science In Agricultural

Graduate and Post Graduate · Agriculture · question 161

Q161

Common indicator organisms of water pollution is

A.
Escherichia coli
Answer
B.
Cholera vibrio
C.
Salmonella typhi
D.
Entamoeba histolytica

Answer: Option A

Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
Common indicator organism of water pollution is Escherichia coli.
Escherichia coli also known as E. coli is a Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped, coliform bacterium of the genus Escherichia that is commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms.
The bacteria, typically transmitted through contaminated food or drinking water, adheres to the intestinal lining, where it secretes either of two types of enterotoxins, leading to watery diarrhea.