Q165
In the atmosphere of the primitive earth there was no ________
A.
Oxygen
AnswerB.
Carbon dioxide
C.
Nitrogen
D.
Ammonia
Answer: Option A
Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
For decades, scientists believed that the atmosphere of early Earth was highly reduced, meaning that oxygen was greatly limited. By 2.7 billion years ago, a new kind of life had established itself: photosynthetic microbes called cyanobacteria, which were capable of using the Sun's energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into food with oxygen gas as a waste product.