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Geological Engineering · Q3

Case Studies and Applied Geological Engineering Projects

Engineering and GATE · Geological Engineering · question 3

Q3

In the case of the Leaning Tower of Pisa, what caused the leaning?

A.
Uneven settlement due to clayey soil
Answer
B.
Earthquake damage
C.
Poor construction material
D.
Tectonic movement

Answer: Option A

Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
The Leaning Tower of Pisa began tilting during construction due to differential settlement on soft, compressible clay beneath one side of the foundation. This is a classic example of soil-structure interaction.