In which of the following situations previous judgment is relevant . . . . . . . . 1. A prosecutes B for adultery with C, A's wife. B denies that C is A's wife but the court convicts B of adultery. Afterwards, C is prosecuted for bigamy in marrying B during A's lifetime. C says that she never was A's wife. Whether the judgment against B is relevant as against C. 2. A prosecutes B for stealing a cow from him. B is convicted. A, afterwards, sues C for the cow, which B had sold to him before his conviction. As between A and C whether the judgment against B is relevant? Choose the correct answer:

Answer: Option D