Vidyalelo
Mechanical Engineering · Q79

Power Plant Engineering

Engineering and GATE · Mechanical Engineering · question 79

Q79

Plutonium is produced

A.
As basic raw material
B.
By neutron irradiation of Uz
Answer
C.
By neutron irradiation of thorium
D.
Artificially

Answer: Option B

Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Plutonium is made from U-238.
Pu-239 is normally created in nuclear reactors by transmutation of individual atoms of one of the isotopes of uranium present in the fuel rods.
Occasionally, when an atom of U-238 is exposed to neutron radiation, its nucleus will capture a neutron, changing it to U-239.