Vidyalelo
Agriculture · Q728

Genetics And Plant Breeding

Graduate and Post Graduate · Agriculture · question 728

Q728

Polytene chromosomes are formed due to

A.
Duplication
B.
Divergence
C.
Endoreduplication
Answer
D.
Reduplication

Answer: Option C

Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
Polytene chromosomes are formed due to Endoreduplication.
Polytene chromosomes are large chromosomes that have thousands of DNA strands. They provide a high level of function in certain tissues such as the salivary glands of insects.
Endoreduplication is the process by which a cell undergoes multiple S-phases without intervening in mitosis and its accompanying cytokinesis. This lead to the formation of Polytene chromosomes.