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Agriculture · Q557

Agronomy

Graduate and Post Graduate · Agriculture · question 557

Q557

The chromosome number of Sesamum indicum (Sesamum) is

A.
14
B.
20
C.
22
D.
26
Answer

Answer: Option D

Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
The chromosome number of the Sesamum indicum is 26. It is diploid. (2n = 26) and this was first reported by Moringa al. The somatic chromosome numbers of 13 species in the genus sesamum. Genetic diversity in sesame as in other crops has been reduced during domestication and breeding.
Sesame is also known as the queen of oils and belongs to the family Pedaliaceae.