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Agriculture · Q646

Genetics And Plant Breeding

Graduate and Post Graduate · Agriculture · question 646

Q646

The example of blending of alleles is paramutation in

A.
Wheat
B.
Maize
Answer
C.
Rice
D.
Cotton

Answer: Option B

Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
An example of blending of alleles is paramutation in Maize.
A paramutation is an interaction between two alleles at a single locus, whereby one allele induces a heritable change in the other allele.
The first formal description of paramutation was given by R. A. Brink at the University of Wisconsin-Madison in the 1950s, who did his work in maize (Zea mays).
He noticed that specific weakly expressed alleles of the red1 (r1) locus in maize, which encodes a transcription factor that confers red pigment to corn kernels, can heritably change specific strongly expressed alleles to a weaker expression state.