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Mechanical Engineering · Q57

Power Plant Engineering

Engineering and GATE · Mechanical Engineering · question 57

Q57

The fast breeder reactor uses the following moderator

A.
Demineralised water
B.
Carbon dioxide
C.
Heavy water
D.
No moderator is used
Answer

Answer: Option D

Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
No moderator is used in the breeder reactor since fast neutrons are more efficient in transmuting U238 to Pu239. At this concentration of U235, the cross-section for fission with fast neutrons is sufficient to sustain the chain-reaction.