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Agriculture · Q83

Plant Pathology

Graduate and Post Graduate · Agriculture · question 83

Q83

The maximum fixation of K occurs

A.
In 1 : 1 type clay minerals
B.
In 1 : 2 type clay minerals
C.
In 2 : 2 type clay minerals
D.
In 2 : 1 type clay minerals
Answer

Answer: Option D

Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
The maximum fixation of K occurs in 2 : 1 type clay minerals.
The major minerals responsible for K fixation are illite, vermiculite and smectite. It has been demonstrated that vermiculite and smectite minerals have more ability to fix K compared to other 2 : 1 minerals due to the higher specific surface area and negative layered charge.