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Agriculture · Q222

Animal Husbandry

Graduate and Post Graduate · Agriculture · question 222

Q222

The most effective chemical disinfectant to kill FMD virus is

A.
2% formalin
B.
70% alcohol
C.
2% Sodium hydroxide
Answer
D.
0.5% phenol

Answer: Option C

Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
The most effective chemical disinfectant to kill FMD virus is 2% Sodium hydroxide.
Foot-and-mouth disease virus is the pathogen that causes foot-and-mouth disease. It is a picornavirus, the prototypical member of the genus Aphthovirus.
Although common household bleach would be an effective disinfectant for the FMD virus, the recommended concentration (3% sodium hypochlorite).