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Geological Engineering · Q104

Engineering Geology for Construction

Engineering and GATE · Geological Engineering · question 104

Q104

What is the effect of groundwater on excavation stability?

A.
Increases shear strength
B.
Reduces weight
C.
Decreases stability due to pore pressure
Answer
D.
No effect

Answer: Option C

Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
Groundwater reduces effective stress and increases pore pressure, making slopes and excavations less stable and more prone to failure.