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Geological Engineering · Q67

Environmental Geology and Sustainability

Engineering and GATE · Geological Engineering · question 67

Q67

What is the effect of urbanization on groundwater recharge?

A.
Increases recharge due to water pipelines
B.
Reduces recharge due to impermeable surfaces
Answer
C.
No effect on recharge
D.
Enhances recharge through drainage systems

Answer: Option B

Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Urbanization typically increases impermeable surfaces (roads, pavements), which reduce infiltration and groundwater recharge.This can lower water tables.