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Geological Engineering · Q1

Engineering Geology for Construction

Engineering and GATE · Geological Engineering · question 1

Q1

What is the most important geological consideration before constructing a dam?

A.
Soil fertility
B.
Rock type and structure
Answer
C.
Surface vegetation
D.
Proximity to roads

Answer: Option B

Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Rock type and structure are crucial for dam stability.The strength, porosity, jointing, and permeability of rocks influence seepage and foundation behavior under load.