What service is used to translate domain names to IP addresses?

Answer: Option D

DNS stands for Domain Name System, and it is the service used to translate domain names to IP addresses.
DNS acts as a distributed database that maps human-readable domain names (like example.com) to IP addresses (like 192.0.2.1) that computers use to communicate with each other over a network.
When you type a domain name into your web browser, your computer queries DNS servers to obtain the corresponding IP address, allowing it to connect to the appropriate web server.
So, in summary, to translate domain names to IP addresses, you'd use the DNS service.