Q212
What will be the output of the following MySQL command? SELECT * FROM person WHERE emp_id = NULL;
A.
Only those columns whose emp_id is NULL
B.
Only those columns whose emp_id is not NULL
C.
No output
AnswerD.
None of the mentioned
Answer: Option C
Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
This question is about how MySQL handles NULL values in a WHERE clause.
The code you see:
SELECT *
FROM person
WHERE emp_id = NULL;
Is trying to find rows in the table 'person' where the 'emp_id' column is equal to NULL.
However, in SQL, comparing a value to NULL using '=' will always result in false.
This is because NULL represents an unknown or missing value.
So, the correct answer is:
Option C: No output
The query won't return any rows because it's looking for rows where 'emp_id' is exactly equal to NULL, which will never be true.
To find rows where 'emp_id' is NULL, you need to use the operator 'IS NULL'.
For example:
SELECT *
FROM person
WHERE emp_id IS NULL;
This code will correctly find rows where the 'emp_id' column is NULL.