Q419
When a certain positive integer P is divided by another positive integer, the remainder is r_1 . When a second positive integer Q is divided by the same integer, the remainder is r_2 and when (P + Q) is divided by the same divisor, the remainder is r_3 . Then the divisor may be :
When a certain positive integer P is divided by another positive integer, the remainder is . When a second positive integer Q is divided by the same integer, the remainder is and when (P + Q) is divided by the same divisor, the remainder is . Then the divisor may be :
A.
B.
+ +
C.
- +
D.
+ -
AnswerAnswer: Option D
Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Let P = x + and Q = y + , where each of x and y are divisible by the common divisor.Then, P + Q = (x + ) + (y + )
= (x + y) + ( + )
(P + Q) leaves remainder when divided by the common divisor.
⇒ [(x + y) + ( + ) - ] is divisible by the common divisor.
Since (x + y) is divisible by the common divisor, so divisor = + -