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Geological Engineering · Q1

Case Studies and Applied Geological Engineering Projects

Engineering and GATE · Geological Engineering · question 1

Q1

Which geotechnical failure occurred in the 1963 Vajont Dam disaster in Italy?

A.
Overtopping of dam
B.
Foundation failure
C.
Landslide into reservoir
Answer
D.
Earthquake-induced cracking

Answer: Option C

Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
The Vajont Dam disaster was caused by a massive landslide that plunged into the reservoir, displacing water and causing a wave to overtop the dam. This led to downstream flooding and significant loss of life, despite the dam itself remaining structurally intact.