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Psychology · Q29

Introduction to Psychology

Graduate and Post Graduate · Psychology · question 29

Q29

Which psychologist has recognized the importance of experimental procedures in physiology and physics?

A.
William James
B.
Sigmund Freud
C.
Wilhelm Wundt
Answer
D.
None of the above

Answer: Option C

Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
The correct answer is option C. Wilhelm Wundt.

Wilhelm Wundt is the psychologist who recognized the importance of experimental procedures in physiology and physics. He is often referred to as the "father of psychology" because he established the first psychological laboratory in Leipzig, Germany, in 1879. Wundt believed that psychology should be based on scientific principles and that experimentation was crucial for understanding the mind and behavior.

Wundt's approach, known as structuralism, focused on studying the structure of consciousness through introspection. He emphasized the use of experimental methods to examine mental processes and believed that psychology should be a scientific discipline, similar to physiology and physics.

By emphasizing the importance of experimental procedures, Wundt laid the foundation for psychology as an experimental science and influenced the development of various psychological approaches and methodologies.

Therefore, the correct answer is option C. Wilhelm Wundt, as he recognized the significance of experimental procedures in physiology and physics in the field of psychology.