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Geography GK · Q216

Earth

Competitive Exams · Geography GK · question 216

Q216

Who among the following was first to measure the circumference of the Earth?

A.
Eratosthenes
Answer
B.
Aristotle
C.
Hecataeus
D.
Herodotus

Answer: Option A

Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
Eratosthenes of Cyrene, 276 BC- 195 BC, was a Greek mathematician, geographer, poet, athlete, astronomer, and music theorist. He was the first person to use the word “geography” in Greek and he invented the discipline of geography as we understand it. He invented a system of latitude and longitude. He was the first person to calculate the circumference of the earth by using a measuring system using stades, or the length of stadiums during that time period (with remarkable accuracy).