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Chemical Engineering · Q71

Stoichiometry

Engineering and GATE · Chemical Engineering · question 71

Q71

Two solutions A1 and A2 have pH value of 2 and 6 respectively. It implies that the solution

A.
A1 is more alkaline than solution A2
B.
A1 is highly acidic
Answer
C.
A1 is very slightly acidic
D.
Both A & C

Answer: Option B

Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
The pH scale measures the acidity or alkalinity of a solution, ranging from 0 (most acidic) to 14 (most alkaline), with 7 being neutral.

A solution with pH 2 (A₁) is strongly acidic, since it is much lower than 7.

A solution with pH 6 (A₂) is slightly acidic, as it is just below neutral.

Therefore, A₁ is highly acidic compared to A₂.

Option A is incorrect because A₁ is not alkaline at all, and Option C is incorrect because pH 2 indicates strong acidity, not slight acidity.

Hence, the correct interpretation is that A₁ is highly acidic.