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Chemical Engineering · Q244

Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

Engineering and GATE · Chemical Engineering · question 244

Q244

Which of the following equations is obtained on combining 1st and 2nd law of thermodynamics, for a system of constant mass?

A.
dE = Tds - PdV
Answer
B.
dQ = CvdT + PdV
C.
dQ = CpdT + Vdp
D.
Tds = dE - PdV

Answer: Option A

Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
By second law of thermodynamics we can write
Which is valid only for reversiable process but once it is connected to state variable by using first law of thermodynamics we can say it is valid for both reversible and irreversible process and the relation is: