Q37
Wood is a naturally occuring . . . . . . . . material.
A.
malleable
B.
composite
AnswerC.
ceramic
D.
isotropic
Answer: Option B
Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Definition: A composite material is made up of two or more distinct constituents that remain separate and distinct on a macroscopic level, working together to provide combined properties.
Composition of wood: Wood is a naturally occurring composite consisting mainly of cellulose fibers (which provide strength and flexibility) embedded in a lignin matrix (which acts as a binder and provides rigidity).
Reason: The cellulose fibers act as the reinforcement phase, while lignin serves as the matrix phase, giving wood its unique combination of strength, toughness, and workability.
Conclusion: Since wood is made of distinct natural components functioning together like a composite material, it is classified as a naturally occurring composite.