If different carbon atoms are joined together to form open chain of carbon atoms with single bond only in a compound then such compounds are termed as
A. alkenes
B. alkynes
C. benzene
D. alkanes
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Which of the following is not present in animals, whereas plants have it?
A. cellulose
B. proteins
C. fat
D. starch
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Which of the following elements is found in all organic compounds?
A. Carbon
B. Calcium
C. Nitrogen
D. Oxygen
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. . . . . . . . is the simplest alcohol.
A. butano
B. ethanol
C. ethyl alcohol
D. methanol
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Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons, in which a single bond is found between two carbon atoms. The general formula is:
A. Cn H2n + 2
B. Cn Hn + 1
C. Cn H2n - 1
D. Cn H2n + 1
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Ethanol is formed during:
A. Aerobic respiration in muscles
B. Anaerobic respiration in yeasts
C. Anaerobic respiration in muscles
D. Aerobic respiration in yeasts
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Which of the following is the major component of vinegar?
A. Nitric acid
B. Lactic acid
C. Citric acid
D. Acetic acid
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Which is a tribasic acid?
A. Succinic acid
B. Lactic acid
C. Citric acid
D. Valeric acid
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Of the following chemical compounds, which one may soon be used as a fuel for driving vehicles?
A. Ethanol
B. Ethene
C. Ethylene
D. Ethane
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To prevent the misuse of ethanol produced for industrial use, it is used as a toxic substance . . . . . . . . is mixed with it to make it unsuitable for drinking.
A. methanol
B. acetone
C. ester
D. ethanol
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Which of the following is the main organic acid found in grapes?
A. amino acid
B. tartaric acid
C. glycolic acid
D. succinic acid
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The three-carbon molecules broken down from six-carbon molecules of glucose during the first step in the process of nutrition inall organisms is called
A. butane
B. ethane
C. pyruvate
D. methane
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Which acid is found in orange?
A. Acetic acid
B. Tartaric acid
C. Salicylic acid
D. Citric acid
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The compound to which H2 does not add is
A. biphenyl ethylene
B. tetraphenyl ethylene
C. tetra-9-naphthylethylene
D. tetra-9-phenanthrylethylene
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Choose the wrong option for aldehyde-
A. C3 H7 COH ⟶ butanol ⟶ butaldehyde
B. CH2 COH ⟶ ethanol ⟶ acetaldehyde
C. HCOH ⟶ methanol ⟶ formaldehyde
D. C2 H5 COH ⟶ Propenol ⟶ propaldehyde
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Power Alcohol is a mixture of . . . . . . . . and ethyl alcohol.
A. diesel
B. petrol
C. kerosene
D. mustard
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Which of the following is used to denature ethanol?
A. Methyl alcohol
B. Propyl alcohol
C. Phenol
D. Methane
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Chemical decomposition of an organic compound by water is called as
A. hydrogenation
B. hydration
C. hydrolysis
D. all of these
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In which one of the following reactions, the maximum quantity of H2 gas is produced by the decomposition of 1 g of compound by O 2 H 2 O ?
A. CH4 + H2 O ⟶ CO + 3H2
B. CH4 + H2 O ⟶ CO2 + H2
C. CH4 + 2 1 O2 ⟶ CO + 2H2
D. C12 H24 + 6O2 ⟶ 12CO + 12H2
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One of the constituents of tear gas is
A. ethane
B. ethanol
C. ether
D. chloropicrin
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