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Chemistry GK · all questions

Thermochemistry
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Statement I A thermally insulated vessel contains some water. If the vessel is shaken vigorously, the temperature of the water will rise.
Statement II In this process energy is given to the water.
Which one of the following is correct with reference to the above statements?

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Consider the following statements regarding a motor car battery.
1. The voltage is usually 12 V.
2. Electrolyte used is hydrochloric acid.
3. Electrodes are lead and copper.
4. Capacity is expressed in ampere hour.
Which of the above statement are correct?

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When a lead storage battery is discharged then?

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Which one among the following metals is prominently used in mobile phone batteries?

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Assertion (A) For a galvanic cell, oxidation takes place at anode and reduction at cathode.
Reason (R) Electrons in the external circuit move from anode to cathode

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Match List-I with List-II.
List-I List-II
a. Endothermic 1. Variation of enthalpy of a reaction with temperature
b. Exothermic 2. A process or reaction which consumes heat
c. Activation energy 3. A process or reaction that releases heat
d. Arrhenius equation 4. The amount of energy which must be invested in a reaction to get it started
Select the correct answer:

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When items of jewellery made of metals such as copper or nickel are placed in a solution having a salt of gold, a thin film of gold is deposited by

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Silver ware turns black after a period of time due to the formation of

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The advantage of using fuel cell in a motor car could be

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When two plates of different metals are placed in an electrolyte, the developed emf between them depends on

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Entropy change of a system and its surroundings in equilibrium

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Corrosion is basically an

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The internal resistance of a dry cell is

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Anode mud is a

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Assertion (A) Copper metal with HCl liberates hydrogen.
Reason (R) Hydrogen is present above Cu in the reactivity series.

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In a hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell, combustion of hydrogen occurs to

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Which of the following is a characteristic of an exothermic reaction?

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During isothermal expansion of an ideal gas, its

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The passage of an electric current through a conducting liquid causes . . . . . . . .

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With reference to 'fuel cells' in which hydrogen rich fuel and oxygen are used to generate electricity. Consider the following statements.
1. If pure hydrogen is used as a fuel, the fuel cell emits heat and water as by products.
2. Fuel cells can be used for powering buildings and not for small devices like laptop, computers.
3. Fuel cells produce electricity in the form of Alternating Current (AC).
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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