A periodic signal x(t) has a trigonometric Fourier series expansion x ( t ) = a 0 + n = 1 ∑ ∞ ( a n cos n ω 0 t + b n sin n ω 0 t )
If x ( t ) = − x ( − t ) = − x ( t − ω 0 π ) , we can conclude that
A. an are zero for all n and bn are zero for n even
B. an are zero for all n and bn are zero for n odd
C. an are zero for n even and bn are zero for n odd
D. an are zero for n odd and bn are zero for n even
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The transfer function of a linear system is the
A. ratio of the output, v0 (t), and input, vi (t)
B. ratio of the derivatives of the output and the input
C. ratio of the Laplace transform of the output and that of the input with all initial conditions zeros
D. none of these
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Match
List-I with
List-II and select the correct answer using the options given below:
List-I (Function)
List-II (Fourier Transforms)
a. exp ( − α t ) u ( t ) , α > 0
1. ( α + j 2 π f ) 2 1
b. exp ( − α ∣ t ∣ ) , α > 0
2. α + j 2 π f 1
c. texp ( − α t ) u ( t ) , α > 0
3. δ ( f − t 0 α )
d. exp ( j 2 π α t / t 0 )
4. α 2 + ( 2 π f ) 2 2 α
A. a-3, b-1, c-4, d-2
B. a-2, b-4, c-1, d-3
C. a-3, b-4, c-1, d-2
D. a-2, b-1, c-4, d-3
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The Fourier Transform of a function x(t) is X(f). The Fourier transform of d t d x ( t ) will be
A. d t d X ( f )
B. j 2 π f X ( f )
C. j f X ( f )
D. j f X ( f )
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A finite duration discrete-time signal x(n) is obtained by sampling the continuous-time signal x(t) = cos(200πt) at sampling instant t = n/400, n = 0, 1, . . . , 7. The 8-point discrete Fourier transform (DFT) of x(n) is defined as X [ k ] = n = 0 ∑ 7 x [ n ] e 4 − j π k n , k = 0 , 1 , ..... , 7
Which one of the following statements is true?
A. Only X(2) and X(6) are non-zero
B. Only X(3) and X(5) are non-zero
C. All X(k) are non-zero
D. Only X(4) is non-zero
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In inverse DTFT, the . . . . . . . . is defined between -π to π because of the property.
A. Time Invariance
B. Periodicity
C. Multiplication
D. Implication
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If random process X(t) and Y(t) are orthogonal then
A. Sxy (f) = 0
B. Sxy (f) = Sx (f) = Sy (f)
C. Rxy (τ) = h(τ)
D. H(f) = 0
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Consider a system whose input x and output y are related by the equation
y ( t ) = − ∞ ∫ ∞ x ( t − τ ) h ( 2 τ ) d τ
where h(t) is shown in the graph
Which of the following four properties are possessed by the system?
BIBO: Bounded input gives a bounded output
Causal : The system is causal
LP : The system is low pass
LTI : The system is linear and time-invariant
A. Causal, LP
B. BIBO, LTI
C. BIBO, Causal, LTI
D. LP, LTI
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Which of the following is the correct statement?
The region of the convergence of z-transform of x[n] consists of the value of z for which x[n]r-n is
A. absolutely integrable
B. absolutely summable
C. unity
D. < 1
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About the Fourier series expansion of a periodic function it can be said that
A. Even functions have only a constant and cosine terms in their FS expansion
B. Odd functions have only sine terms in their FS expansion
C. Functions with half wave symmetry contain only odd harmonics
D. All the above three
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A system which has a unique relationship between its input and output is called
A. Linear system
B. Causal system
C. Time invariant system
D. Invertible system
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Laplace transform of the function v(t) shown in the figure is:
A. s2 [1 - es ]
B. s2 [1 - e-s ]
C. s 2 1 [1 - es ]
D. s 2 1 [1 - e-s ]
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Let x(t) be the input and y(t) be the output of a continuous time system. Match the system properties P1 , P2 and P3 with system relations R1 , R2 , R3 , R4
Properties
P1 : Linear but NOT time-invariant
P2 : Time-invariant but NOT linear
P3 : Linear and time-invariant
Relations
R1 : y(t) = t2 x(t)
R2 : y(t)= t|x(t)|
R3 : y(t) = |x(t)|
R4 : y(t) = x(t - 5)
A. (P1 , R1 ), (P2 , R3 ), (P3 , R4 )
B. (P1 , R2 ), (P2 , R3 ), (P3 , R4 )
C. (P1 , R3 ), (P2 , R1 ), (P3 , R2 )
D. (P1 , R1 ), (P2 , R2 ), (P3 , R3 )
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A system whose impulse response is zero outside of some finite interval is termed as
A. FIR
B. IIR
C. either FIR or IIR
D. none of the above
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For separating channels in FDM receivers
A. Band pass filters are used
B. Band stop filters are used
C. Differentiators are used
D. Integrators are used
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The probability cumulative distribution function must be monotone and
A. increasing
B. decreasing
C. non-increasing
D. non-decreasing
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Given that x1 (t) = ek1 t u(t) and x2 (t) = e-k2 t u(t). Which one of the following gives their convolution?
A. [ k 1 + k 2 ] [ e k 1 t − e − k 2 t ]
B. [ k 2 − k 1 ] [ e k 1 t − e − k 2 t ]
C. [ k 2 + k 1 ] [ e k 1 t + e − k 2 t ]
D. [ k 2 − k 1 ] [ e k 1 t + e − k 2 t ]
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What is the magnitude square function of a normalized Butterworth filter to 1 rad/sec cut-off frequency as
A. 1 + ( Ω ) 2 N 1
B. 1 + ( Ω C Ω ) 2 N 1
C. D. Select an option to see the answer and solution.
If F(s) and G(s) are the Laplace transform of f(t) and g(t), then their product F(s).G(s) = H(s), where H(s) is the Laplace transform of h(t), is defined as
A. (f.g)(t)
B. ∫ 0 t f ( τ ) g ( t − τ ) d τ
C. Both A and B are correct
D. f(t).g(t)
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Which one of the following statements is correct for the given system?
y ( n ) = x 2 ( n ) + x 2 ( n − 1 ) 1
A. The given system is linear, non-causal and shift-variant
B. The given system is non-linear, causal and shift-invariant
C. The given system is non-linear, causal and shift-variant
D. The given system is linear, non-causal and shift-invariant
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