Which of the following refrigerant has the lowest freezing point?
A. R-11
B. R-12
C. R-22
D. Ammonia
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Which of the following refrigerants has lowest freezing point?
A. Freon-12
B. NH3
C. CO2
D. Freon-22
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The colour of the flame of halide torch, in case of leakage of Freon refrigerant, will change to
A. Bright green
B. Yellow
C. Red
D. Orange
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Short horizontal lines on pressure-enthalpy chart show
A. Constant pressure lines
B. Constant temperature lines
C. Constant total heat lines
D. Constant entropy lines
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The bypass factor, in case of sensible cooling of air, is given by (where td1 = Dry bulb temperature of air entering the cooling coil, td2 = Dry bulb temperature of air leaving the cooling coil and td3 = Dry bulb temperature of the cooling coil)
A. t d 2 − t d 3 t d 1 − t d 3
B. t d 1 − t d 3 t d 2 − t d 3
C. t d 2 − t d 3 t d 3 − t d 1
D. t d 1 − t d 3 t d 3 − t d 2
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In air-conditioning of aeroplanes, using air as a refrigerant, the cycle used is
A. Reversed Carnot cycle
B. Reversed Joule cycle
C. Reversed Brayton cycle
D. Reversed Otto cycle
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Which of the following refrigerant has the maximum ozone depletion potential in the stratosphere?
A. Ammonia
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Sulphur dioxide
D. Fluorine
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Dry bulb temperature is the temperature of air recorded by a thermometer, when
A. It is not affected by the moisture present in the air
B. Its bulb is surrounded by a wet cloth exposed to the air
C. The moisture present in it begins to condense
D. None of the above
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Wet bulb temperature is the temperature of air recorded by a thermometer, when
A. It is not affected by the moisture present in the air
B. Its bulb is surrounded by a wet cloth exposed to the air
C. The moisture present in it begins to condense
D. None of the above
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In a vapour compression system, the condition of refrigerant before entering the expansion or throttle valve is
A. High pressure saturated liquid
B. Wet vapour
C. Very wet vapour
D. Dry vapour
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A refrigerant with the highest critical pressure is
A. R-11
B. R-12
C. R-22
D. Ammonia
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The cooling system used for supersonic aircrafts and rockets is
A. Simple air cooling system
B. Bootstrap air cooling system
C. Reduced ambient air cooling system
D. Regenerative air cooling system
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Presence of moisture in a refrigerant affects the working of
A. Compressor
B. Condenser
C. Evaporator
D. Expansion valve
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The refrigerant used for absorption refrigerators working on heat from solar collectors is a mixture of water and
A. Carbon dioxide
B. Sulphur dioxide
C. Lithium bromide
D. R-12
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The air cooling system mostly used in transport type aircrafts is
A. Simple air cooling system
B. Simple evaporative air cooling system
C. Bootstrap air cooling system
D. All of these
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The freezing point of sulphur dioxide is
A. -56.6°C
B. -75.2°C
C. -77.7°C
D. -135.8°C
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In vapour compression cycle the condition of refrigerant is superheated vapour
A. After passing through the condenser
B. Before passing through the condenser
C. After passing through the expansion or throttle valve
D. Before entering the expansion valve
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Most air cooled condensers are designed to operate with a temperature difference of
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The humidity ratio or specific humidity is the mass of water vapour present in
A. 1 m3 of wet air
B. 1 m3 of dry air
C. 1 kg of wet air
D. 1 kg of dry air
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The reciprocating refrigerant compressors are very suitable for
A. Small displacements and low condensing pressures
B. Large displacements and high condensing pressures
C. Small displacements and high condensing pressures
D. Large displacements and low condensing pressures
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