Sales budget is a:
A. Functional budget
B. Master budget
C. Expenditure budget
D. None of these
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The limitations of . . . . . . . . has led to the development of standard costing system.
A. historical costing system
B. cost accounting
C. management accounting
D. None of these
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Profits can be increased by
1. decreasing the selling price per unit.
2. increasing the selling price per unit.
3. decreasing the volume of sales.
4. increasing the volume of sales.
5. decreasing the fixed or variable expenses.
6. increasing the fixed or variable expenses.
7. giving more weightage for products having higher P/V ratio.
8. giving less weightage for products having higher P/V ratio.
Select the correct answer
A. 1, 3, 5 and 7
B. 2, 4, 6 and 8
C. 2, 4, 5 and 7
D. 1, 3, 6 and 8
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If the contract is 50% complete, which of the following amount of profit is normally credited?
A. 50% of the estimated profit
B. Estimated profit amount
C. Two-third of the profit earned multiplied by cash ratio
D. None of these
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In transportation costing a composite unit such as . . . . . . . . is used.
A. passenger mile/km or Ten kilometer
B. per km
C. per passenger
D. per stop
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Study the following transactions
I. Raising of short-term loans
II. Goods purchased for cash
III. Payment of bonus in the form of shares
IV. Issue of shares in lieu of raw materials
The flow of funds is
A. I, II, III and IV
B. II, III and IV
C. III and IV
D. Only IV
Select an option to see the answer and solution.
Which of the following is not a cash outflow?
A. Increase in creditors
B. Increase in debtors
C. Increase in stock
D. Increase in bills receivable
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For printing of wedding invitation card the most appropriate costing system is
A. Process costing
B. Contract costing
C. Unit costing
D. Job costing
Select an option to see the answer and solution.
An opportunity cost is . . . . . . . .
A. the advantage foregone
B. the cost
C. the income
D. None of the above
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. . . . . . . . Accounting provides information for cost control.
A. Financial
B. Cost
C. Human Resource
D. None of these
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The concept of economic order quantity is concerned with
A. Technique of warehousing of inventory
B. Technique of inventory control
C. Technique of inventory consumption in production process
D. Technique of control of wastage of inventory
Select an option to see the answer and solution.
. . . . . . . . is a method of evaluating the job in terms of its money value.
A. Job analysis
B. Job evaluation
C. Work measurement
D. Motion study
Select an option to see the answer and solution.
. . . . . . . . is a summary of all function budgets in a Capsule form.
A. Master budget
B. Sales budget
C. Performance budget
D. Cash budget
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Mr. Ram has to buy 4000 units. His annual consumption is 4000 units, order cost is Rs. 80 and maintenance cost in a year is Rs. 4. Economic order quantity will be
A. 100 units
B. 200 units
C. 300 units
D. 400 units
Select an option to see the answer and solution.
VED analysis is related to
A. Management
B. Machines
C. Materials
D. Workers
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. . . . . . . . costs are partly fixed and partly variable in relation to output:
A. Indirect
B. Prime
C. Works
D. Advertisement
E. Semi-variable
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If the beginning balance in the raw materials inventory account for the month was Rs. 25,000, the ending balance was Rs. 22,000 and material used during the month was Rs. 1,30,000. What is the amount of materials purchased during the month?
A. Rs. 1,77,000
B. Rs. 1,30,000
C. Rs. 1,27,000
D. Rs. 1,33,000
Select an option to see the answer and solution.
Abnormal cost is . . . . . . . .
A. uncontrollable
B. controllable
C. fixed
D. None of these
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Assertion (A): A high operating ratio indicates a favourable position.
Reason (R): A high operating ratio leaves a high margin to meet non-operating expenses.
A. Both (A) and (R) are correct, and (R) correctly explains (A)
B. Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) does not explain (A)
C. Both (A)and (R) are incorrect
D. (A) is correct, but (R) is incorrect
Select an option to see the answer and solution.
In ratio analysis, 'time series analysis' refers to
A. making a time series of various ratio to assess the firm's profitability
B. a graphical comparison of the firm's sources of finance
C. the comparison of financial ratios over a period of time to access the direction of change and the financial performance of the firm
D. a comparison of time values for various ratios of the firm
Select an option to see the answer and solution.