Leibniz gives
1. truth of reason
2. truth of fact
3. truth of falsity
4. truth of logic
Select the correct answer:
A. 1 and 2
B. 2 and 3
C. 2 and 4
D. 3 and 4
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For Descartes, . . . . . . . . Is important.
A. beauty
B. geometry
C. logic
D. methodology
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Given below are two statements, one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R) . Considering (A) and (R) with reference to Descartes' concept of substance, select the correct option.
Assertion (A) Mind and body are two relative substances.
Reason (R) Mind and body are dependent on each other.
A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
C. A is true, but R is false
D. A is false, but R is true
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With whom, Descartes doubt is contrasted?
A. Metaphysical doubt
B. Psychological doubt
C. Rational phenomena
D. Fundamental issue
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Leibniz has accepted
A. Infinite number of substances
B. Finite number of substances
C. Both A and B
D. None of the above
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Match the following:
List-I
List-II
a. Descartes
1. There is only one substance, God
b. Locke
2. The secondary properties are modes
c. Spinoza
3. ldea of substance is a complex idea
A. a-2, b-3, c-1
B. a-1, b-2, c-3
C. a-3, b-1, c-2
D. a-3, b-2, c-1
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What are the characteristics of reality for Hegel?
A. Moving and rest
B. Dialectic and moving
C. Rest and motion
D. Being and becoming
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The concept of pre-established harmony of . . . . . . . . is similar to the concept of Rta in Vedic philosophy.
A. Spinoza
B. Leibniz
C. Locke
D. Hume
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Hume gives
1. philosophical definition of causation.
2. psychological definition of causation.
3. non-philosophical definition of causation.
4. non-psychological definition of causation
Select the correct answer:
A. 1 and 2
B. 2 and 3
C. 2 and 4
D. 1 and 4
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In the light of Kant's philosophy, match
List I with
List II and choose the correct answer:
List-I
List-II
a. The problematical judgement
1. Heat is form motion
b. The infinite Judgement
2. This may be poison
c. The apodictic Judgement
3. Mind is unextended
d. The affirmative judgement
4. Every effect must have a cause
A. a-1, b-2, c-3, d-4
B. a-2, b-3, c-4, d-1
C. a-3, b-4, c-1, d-2
D. a-4, b-3, c-2, d-1
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What is regarded apart from reason?
A. Sense
B. Understanding
C. Both A and B
D. Realism
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In what sense, the word 'idea' is used by Locke?
A. Knowledge by mind
B. Knowledge by though
C. Idea through sense
D. Impression of past experience
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According to Locke, knowledge consists in
A. agreement between ideas
B. disagreement between ideas
C. perception of agreement or disagreement between ideas and objects
D. perception of agreement or disagreement between ideas
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Which one of the following statements is true with reference to the Doctrine of Force of Leibniz?
A. Force persists when motion ceases, as it is the ground of motion
B. Extension is the essential attribute of body
C. There is no substance that is an expression of force
D. What is active is unreal
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Descartes gives
1. causal proof.
2. cosmological proof.
3. non-causal proof.
4. non-cosmological proof.
Select the correct answer:
A. 2 and 4
B. 2 and 3
C. 1 and 2
D. 3 and 4
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Pineal gland is . . . . . . . . of the soul.
A. seat
B. subject
C. controller
D. None of these
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Given below are Assertion (A) and Reason (R) . Consider them and select the correct option.
Assertion (A ) According to Kant, though we cannot directly experience Noumena, a special class of transcendental ideas bringes the gap between the phenomenal and noumenal worlds.
Reason (R) 1 Ideas are called transcendental because they are products of reason alone and not the result of the mind's interaction with sensation. The 'unify' or 'make possible' having experience in the first place.
A. Both (A) and (R) 1, 2 are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
B. (A) and (R) 1 are true and (R) 2 is the only correct explanation of (A)
C. (A) and (R) 2 are true and (R) 2 alone is the correct explanation of (A)
D. Both (A) and (R) 1, 2 are false and (R) does provide a correct explanation of (A)
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Which of the following is not acceptable to Berkeley?
A. We have an idea of self
B. We have an idea of God
C. We have ideas of sensible qualities
D. We have ideas of pain and pleasure
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According to whom 'to start with' mind is a clean state?
A. Plato
B. Descartes
C. Spinoza
D. Locke
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Which one among the following option is acceptable to John Locke?
1. Only agreement of ideas is knowledge.
2. Only agreement of sensations is knowledge.
3. Agreement or disagreement of ideas is knowledge.
4. Agreement or disagreement of sensations is knowledge.
A. 4 and 3
B. 4 and 1
C. 3 and 1
D. 1 and 2
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