Subjective well being is influenced by:
A. Genetic factors and several aspects of personality
B. Reasonable goals coupled with a realistic chance to reach them
C. Favorable external conditions
D. All of the above
Select an option to see the answer and solution.
The need for achievement can be described as a desire to meet an internalized . . . . . . . . of . . . . . . . .
A. Standard, excellent
B. Excellent, standard
C. Excellent, Excellent
D. All of the above
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Psychologists have grouped needs into several categories, like:
A. Biological, Psychosocial etc.
B. Moral, social etc.
C. Biological, moral etc.
D. None of the above
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Air, food, water, sleep, sex etc. cover the . . . . . . . .
A. Psychological needs
B. Growth needs
C. Physiological needs
D. All of the above
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We tend to drink more than the body needs, but it is easy for the . . . . . . . . to get rid of the excess fluid.
A. Skin
B. Bladder
C. Kidneys
D. None of the above
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Consider the following statements about anxiety:
1. The feeling of anxiety involves inner conflicts which arise from dealing with multiple possibilities
2. Anxiety is healthy if one moves through it to reach a higher level of development
3. Anxiety is unhealthy if one is 'shut in' by it
4. Freud distinguished between objective anxiety and neurotic anxiety
Which of the above statements is correct?
A. 1, 2 and 4
B. 2 and 4
C. 1, 2, 3 and 4
D. 1, 3 and 4
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Drive theories of motivation are also known as:
A. Push theories of motivation
B. Incentive theories of motivation
C. Opponent process theories of motivation
D. Optimal level theories of motivation
Select an option to see the answer and solution.
The concept of . . . . . . . . is closely related to the drive concept.
A. Incentive
B. Attitude
C. Personality
D. None of the above
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According to the psychologists in the past it is a . . . . . . . . by which the organism is able to preserve its existence and propagate its species.
A. Predetermined action
B. Hereditary factor
C. Desire
D. None of the above
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The . . . . . . . . theory says that felt emotion and the bodily reactions in emotion are independent of each other both are triggered simultaneously.
A. Canon - Bard
B. James - Lange
C. Schachter - singer
D. None of the above
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The conflict which arises out of two or more equally attractive goals like choosing between two equally attractive Jobs is known as:
A. Approach - Approach conflict
B. Avoidance - Avoidance conflict
C. Approach - Avoidance conflict
D. None of the above
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When you undertake an activity for enjoyment, to demonstrate competence, or to gain skill, your motivation is usually . . . . . . . .
A. Intrinsic
B. Extrinsic
C. Both A and B
D. None of these
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If the 'lateral hypothalamus' is activated electrically, even a well-fed animal will immediately begin . . . . . . . .
A. Fasting
B. Sleeping
C. Eating
D. All of the above
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Expression of power motivation by manipulating and exploiting others in a deceptive and unscrupulous fashion is termed as:
A. Aggression
B. Machiavellianism
C. Overambitiousness
D. Philanthropism
Select an option to see the answer and solution.
. . . . . . . . based his ideas about personality on innate or inborn, sexual and aggressive urges or drives.
A. William James
B. Sigmund Freud
C. B. F. Skinner
D. None of the above
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"The term motivation refers to the arousal of tendency to act, to produce one or more effects." The above definition was given by:
A. Gudilford
B. Atkinson
C. Hebb
D. Maslow
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Which of the following instincts is powerful motivational forces?
A. Life instinct
B. Death instincts
C. Both A and B
D. None of the above
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Match
List-I with
List-II and select the correct answer:
List-I (Conflict)
List-II (Explanation)
A. Approach - Approach conflict
1. Occurs when the objects have both positive and negative valence
B. Approach - Avoidance conflict
2. Involves objects with negative valence. The opposing forces tend to remain in the state of equilibrium
C. Avodidance - Avoidance conflict
3. Involves two goals each with negative and positive qualities
D. Double Approach Avoidance conflict
4. Person is involved in more than one positive force fields and is easily resolvable
A. A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3
B. A-3, B-1, C-2, D-4
C. A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1
D. A-2, B-4, C-3, D-1
Select an option to see the answer and solution.
The . . . . . . . . is a projective technique which is used to assess social motives.
A. Thematic Apperception Test (TAT)
B. Mulitphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)
C. Rorschach Inkblot Technique
D. None of the above
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Several pencil-and-paper tests, called questionnaires or inventories, have been developed to measure the strength of:
A. Biological motives
B. Social motives
C. Psychological motives
D. None of the above
Select an option to see the answer and solution.