Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer:
1. Both anaerobic respiration and alcoholic fermentation occurs in yeasts
2. Both anaerobic respiration and fermentation are extracellular
3. Fermentation takes place with zymase complex whereas anaerobic respiration takes place with a number of specific enzymes
4. In both, anaerobic respiration and fermentation, carbon dioxide is produced
Consider the following statements of Odum regarding the conditions that maintain biological energy flow in estuaries and choose the correct answer:
1. Tidal action that maintains a rapid removal of waste products of metabolism
2. A variety of plant species and life-forms that provide a continuous photosynthetic process
3. An estuary often functions as a nutrient trap
4. Close contact between autotrophic and heterotrophic layers
Which of the following is the most modern branch of ecology which is concerned with the analysis and understanding of the function and structure of ecosystem by the use of applied mathematics such as advanced statistical techniques, mathematical models and computer science?
Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer:
1. The C4 plants can absorb CO2 even from a much low CO2 concentration when the C3 plants fail to avail it
2. The C4 plants require less energy to fix CO2 as compared to C3 plants
3. C4 plants are better adapted to tropical and desert areas where sunlight is more intense and the growing season is longer
4. Maize is a C4 plant
Which of the following is a developmental equivalent of the association, being a seraI or successional stage, is replaced by other plant communities in succession?
In which of the following forest types, the atmosphere is excessively humid, annual rainfall exceeds 5000.00 mm per year, the soil consists of rich humus and during day, great heat prevails?