The average translational kinetic energy with which a gas molecule is endowed is dependent on its
A. Nature
B. Size
C. Absolute temperature
D. All of the above
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Concentration of a solution expressed in terms of __________ is independent of temperature.
A. Molarity
B. Normality
C. Molality
D. None of these
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Sometimes, in chemical processes, a part of the outlet stream is rejected as waste in order to keep the impurity level in the system within limits. This phenomenon is termed as the
A. Recycling
B. Purging
C. Bypassing
D. Recirculation
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Which of the following gases is the most soluble in water?
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Pick out the wrong statement:
A. Clausius-Clapeyron equation relates the latent heat of vaporisation to the slope of the vapor pressure curve
B. At the boiling point of liquid at the prevailing total pressure, saturated absolute humidity is infinite
C. Percentage saturation and relative saturation are numerically equal for an unsaturated vapor gas mixture
D. Clapeyron equation is given by, dT dP = T ( V G − V L ) λ ; where, P = vapor pressure, T = absolute temperature, λ = latent heat of vaporisation, VG and VL = volumes of gas and liquid respectively
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Internal energy of a substance comprises of the __________ energy.
A. Vibrational
B. Rotational
C. Translational
D. All of the above
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At a constant volume, for a fixed number of moles of a gas, the pressure of the gas increases with rise of temperature due to
A. Decrease in mean free path
B. Increased collision rate among molecules
C. Increase in molecular attraction
D. Increase in average molecular speed
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Which of the following is insensitive to changes in pressure?
A. Heat of vaporisation
B. Melting point
C. Heat of fusion
D. Both B & C
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Number of gram equivalent of solute dissolved in one litre of solution is called its
A. Normally
B. Molarity
C. Molality
D. Formality
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1 kg of calcium carbide (CaC2 ) produces about 0.41 kg of acetylene gas on treatment with water. How many hours of service can be derived from 1 kg of calcium carbide in an acetylene lamp burning 35 litres of gas at NTP per hour?
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Which of the following has the least (almost negligible) effect on the solubility of a solute in a solvent?
A. Temperature
B. Nature of solute
C. Pressure
D. Nature of solvent
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Assume that benzene is insoluble in water. The normal boiling points of benzene and water are 80.1 and 100°C respectively. At a pressure of 1 atm, the boiling point of a mixture of benzene and water is
A. 80.1°C
B. Less than 80.1°C
C. 100°C
D. Greater than 80.1°C but less than 100°C
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Applicability of Claussius-Clapeyron equation is subject to the condition that the
A. Vapor follows ideal gas law
B. Volume in the liquid state is negligible
C. Both A & B
D. Neither A nor B
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A metal oxide is reduced by heating it in a stream of hydrogen. After complete reduction, it is found that 3.15 gm of the oxide has yielded 1.05 gm of the metal. It may be inferred that the
A. Atomic weight of the metal is 4
B. Equivalent weight of the metal is 4
C. Atomic weight of the metal is 2
D. Equivalent weight of the metal is 8
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The heats of vaporisation of CS2 , C2 H5 OH & H2 O are 26.8, 38.6 & 40.6 KJ/kg mole respectively. The order of decreasing inter-molecular forces in these liquids is
A. H2 O > C2 H5 OH > CS2
B. CS2 > C2 H5 OH > H2 O
C. H2 O > CS2 > C2 H5 OH
D. CS2 > H2 O > C2 H5 OH
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The heat of adsorption of a gas caused by Van der Walls forces of attraction and capillarity is equal to the heat of
A. Normal condensation
B. Wetting
C. Sum of A and B
D. Difference of A and B
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__________ equation relates latent heat and boiling point.
A. Antonie
B. Kistyakowsky
C. Kopp's
D. Trouton's
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Average molecular weight of air is about
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If 1 Nm3 of O2 contains 'N' number of molecules, then number of molecules in 2 Nm3 of SO2 will be
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1 kcal/kg.°C is equivalent to __________ BTU/lb.°F.
A. 1
B. 2.42
C. 4.97
D. None of these
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